Hiển thị các bài đăng có nhãn military. Hiển thị tất cả bài đăng
Hiển thị các bài đăng có nhãn military. Hiển thị tất cả bài đăng

Thứ Sáu, 29 tháng 3, 2013

North Korea says it has cut last military hotline with South - Washington Post

SEOUL — Raising tensions with South Korea yet again, North Korea on Wednesday cut its last military hotline with Seoul, a link that has been essential to running the last major symbol of inter-Korean cooperation: an industrial complex in the North that employs hundreds of workers from the South.

There was no immediate word about what cutting one of the few remaining official North-South links means for South Korean workers at the Kaesong industrial complex. When the link was last cut, in 2009, many South Koreans were temporarily stranded in the North.

An Afghan Army soldier secures the hill overlooking the Kart-e Sakhi mosque in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, March 20, 2013. Thousands of Afghans will celebrate on Thursday, March 21, 2013, the Iranian New Year Nowruz, marking the first day of spring and the beginning of the year on the Iranian calendar. (AP Photo/Ahmad Jamshid)

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The hotline shutdown is the latest of many provocative actions and threats from North Korea, which is angry about U.S.-South Korean military drills and recent U.N. sanctions punishing it for its February nuclear test. In a statement announcing the shutdown, the North repeated its claim that war might break out at any moment.

Outside North Korea, Pyongyang’s actions are seen in part as an effort to spur dormant diplomatic talks with a view toward gaining aid, as well to strengthen internal loyalty to young leader Kim Jong Un and build his military credentials.

South Korean officials said that about 750 South Koreans were in Kaesong on Wednesday and that the two Koreas had normal communications over the hotline earlier in the day, when South Korean workers traveled back and forth to the complex as scheduled. The hotline is used by the countries’ militaries to arrange border crossings by the workers.

Workers at Kaesong could be contacted directly by phone from South Korea on Wednesday.

A South Korean employee of Pyxis, a company that produces jewelry cases at Kaesong, said in a phone interview that he wasn’t scared.

“It’s all right,” he said. “I’ve worked and lived with tension here for eight years now. I’m used to it.”

Pyongyang’s action was announced in a message that North Korea’s chief delegate to inter-Korean military talks sent to his South Korean counterpart.

Seoul’s Unification Ministry called the move an “unhelpful measure for the safe operation of the Kaesong complex.”

North Korea recently cut a Red Cross hotline with South Korea and another with the U.S.-led U.N. command at the border.

The Unification Ministry said three telephone hotlines remain between the North and the South, and those are used only for exchanging information about air traffic.

— Associated Press


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Thứ Sáu, 22 tháng 3, 2013

Military Cross for 'cool' soldier

Capt Mike DobbinCapt Mike Dobbin was praised for his "repeated courage at pivotal moments"

A soldier who "kept a cool head under fierce fire" as he led a 200m charge across open ground in Afghanistan has been awarded the Military Cross.

Capt Mike Dobbin, 28, of the Grenadier Guards, is among 118 people recognised in the latest military honours.

He led his soldiers to defeat the enemy against the odds on four occasions.

They included the incident that killed L/Corp James Ashworth, who was this week awarded the UK's top gallantry medal, the Victoria Cross (VC).

BBC defence correspondent Jonathan Beale said many of those awarded honours were fighting in the heat of Helmand last summer.

It was a tour that had already been remembered for one act of supreme courage by L/Corp Ashworth who sacrificed his life to take out an enemy sniper, he added.

L/Corp Ashworth - the first recipient of the VC since 2006 - was chasing a sniper protected by covering fire when he was shot in Helmand.

A report on his actions said his platoon had broken up a sharpshooter team and he was alone in pursuing the one remaining member.

L/Corp Ashworth died as he was about to throw a grenade.

Now his platoon commander has been honoured with the Military Cross.

Capt Dobbin, from Reigate, Surrey, led the attack in the face of machine gun fire just metres away.

In another incident, deep in enemy territory, part of the platoon found themselves 7m away from four armed insurgents and a fierce firefight ensued with Capt Dobbin charging forward to drive the enemy away.

His citation hails his "repeated courage at pivotal moments" saying his "cool head under fierce fire inspired his men to succeed when the odds were most against them".

"He never once flinched from danger and always led from the front," it says.

'Exceptionally gallant'

Capt Dobbin said it was "tragic" that units were not given honours or awards "because there's lots of guys that go unrecognised for amazing feats of bravery".

"Whenever I put that medal on, I will absolutely think of every man who was on the platoon those days."

Sgt Roy Geddes, of the RAF Regiment, has also been awarded the Military Cross after he helped to fight off a group of insurgents who attacked Camp Bastion in September.

Sgt Geddes, from Elgin, Moray, who was praised for breathing "fire into the spirit of his men", continued in the battle despite receiving a knee injury when a rocket-propelled grenade hit one of his vehicles.

And L/Corp Lawrence Kayser, 27, from 1st Battalion the Royal Anglian Regiment, received the Military Cross for "exceptionally gallant actions" which "undoubtedly saved a potentially disastrous situation" when his platoon suddenly came under enemy fire in Helmand.

L/Corp Kayser, from Bulford, Wiltshire, leapt from a ditch and charged at Taliban insurgents, fighting them at close quarters in his platoon's compound.

He drove the insurgents out despite wounding his arm when he was hit by shrapnel from a grenade.

"I'm humbled but I have seen a lot of brave actions in theatre so I'm not sure I'm worthy of it," he said.

"I've never been a medal man but my parents are ecstatic."

Army medic L/Corp Abbie Martin, meanwhile, has been awarded the Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service after running across open ground while under fire to treat a dying comrade.

L/Corp Martin, who at the time was a private, was on her first patrol.

Days later, she treated multiple casualties after a grenade blast and saved all the injured.

Defence Secretary Philip Hammond said the bravery and commitment of members of the armed forces remained "unswerving".

"Whether fighting for our security on operations abroad or rescuing mountaineers and sailors within the British Isles, they deserve our gratitude and respect.

"I hope that the awards announced today go some way to underlining how much this country values the efforts and sacrifices of our armed forces."


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Thứ Năm, 21 tháng 3, 2013

As blast victims are named, Nevada military town grieves - Los Angeles Times

HAWTHORNE, Nev. — As investigators continued Wednesday to examine a training accident that killed seven Marines and wounded eight other servicemen, this remote military town struggled with its grief and strived to help the victims.

"We've lost seven members of our military family who were helping defend our country," said Glenn Carns, general manager of El Capitan Lodge & Casino. "It's the same as if they had died in battle."

A 60-millimeter mortar round exploded in a mortar tube during live-fire training maneuvers Monday night at the Hawthorne Army Depot, about 90 miles southeast of Reno. The incident is under investigation, and use of the 60-millimeter rounds has been suspended.

The Marine Corps identified the dead Wednesday night as Pfc. Joshua M. Martino, 19, of Clearfield, Pa.; Lance Cpl. David P. Fenn II, 20, of Polk City, Fla.; Lance Cpl. Roger W. Muchnick Jr., 23, of Fairfield, Conn.; Lance Cpl. Joshua C. Taylor, 21, of Marietta, Ohio; Lance Cpl. Mason J. Vanderwork, 21, of Hickory, N.C.; Lance Cpl. William T. Wild IV, 21, of Anne Arundel, Md.; and Cpl. Aaron J. Ripperda, 26, of Madison, Ill.

The identities of the injured — seven Marines and a Navy corpsman — were not released. All the victims were from the 1st Battalion, 9th Marine Regiment, 2nd Marine Division, II Marine Expeditionary Force, based at Camp Lejeune, N.C.

The unit's commanding officer, Lt. Col. Andrew J. McNulty, praised the Marines and sailors who provided first aid immediately after the explosion, calling it "nothing short of heroic."

"There were numerous acts of selflessness as our injured cared for each other and directed corpsmen to care for more severely injured before being treated themselves," McNulty said in a statement.

Confusion about the death toll had arisen Tuesday night, when a memorial speaker erroneously said an eighth person had died.

On Wednesday night, the Marine Corps said the Navy corpsman was seriously injured, five Marines were seriously injured, and two Marines had been treated for minor injuries and released.

The grim news shook the Mineral County seat of Hawthorne, a hodgepodge of modest homes, small businesses, casinos, veterans organizations and one stoplight.

At the Tuesday night memorial, hundreds of people crowded into a park around a towering American flag. Veterans showed little children how to place their hands over their hearts. Many people held flags or candles and pinned red artificial "buddy poppies" to their lapels or shirt pockets. Poppy sale proceeds were to go to loved ones of those killed and injured.

"Hawthorne is a unique place that has adopted a sense of patriotism that speaks to a bygone era," Mineral County Atty. Sean Rowe said later.

Cassie Dore, owner of the Refinery Restaurant, agreed: "Our sense of community comes from a powerful military link."

Dore was planning "a good old-fashioned Hawthorne-style spaghetti feast" for Wednesday evening, with proceeds going to the families of the dead.

"The feast will also make us a little bit stronger," she said. "We are a family in good times and bad."

louis.sahagun@latimes.com

david.zucchino@latimes.com


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Thứ Tư, 13 tháng 3, 2013

Senate hears from victims of sexual assault in the military - Los Angeles Times

WASHINGTON — Survivors of sexual assault in the military urged lawmakers to require independent review of claims, taking the final authority out of the hands of high-ranking officers who have in some cases reversed decisions by military juries. That, they testified in a Senate hearing Wednesday, is the best way to end widespread underreporting of sexual assaults in the military.

In the first Senate examination of sexual assault in the military in nearly a decade, the Senate Armed Services subcommittee on personnel weighed a range of potential solutions to a long-standing problem that permeates every branch of the military.

The controversy was amplified by a recent case in which an Air Force lieutenant general overturned a military jury's verdict and sentence for Lt. Col. James Wilkerson, who had been found guilty of sexual assault and sentenced to one year in prison.

Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.) pressed officers from each branch of the military who were assembled at the hearing on whether they thought justice was served in that case. She asked them whether they thought the jury was mistaken. In her view, Gillibrand said, "justice was not done."

Rebekah Havrilla, a survivor of military sexual assault who has become an advocate of reform through the Service Women's Action Network, said the Wilkerson case was a high-profile instance of a common occurrence in the military.

Of the 2,439 formal reports submitted in 2011, only 240 proceeded to trial. Anonymous surveys of military personnel for the same year showed that 19,000 instances of sexual harassment or assault went unreported in 2011.

Havrilla testified she had endured sexual harassment and been raped while serving in the Army in Afghanistan. She hesitated to report the rape because she had seen previous accusations against her commanding officer go nowhere. Also, she added, "the unit climate was extremely sexist and hostile in nature toward women."

Havrilla and other survivors described an "old boys club" atmosphere among military officers that causes complaints to be suppressed.

Military officers testified about a number of efforts in recent years to improve training of investigators. The Air Force has implemented a pilot program to provide independent counsel for victims.

The officers raised concerns that the outside reviews suggested by reform advocates could threaten the leadership roles of commanding officers and could slow responses to the reports they do receive.

wes.venteicher@latimes.com


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Chủ Nhật, 24 tháng 2, 2013

Obama: 100 US military personnel deployed to Niger - Seattle Post Intelligencer

WASHINGTON (AP) — About 100 American troops have been deployed to the African nation of Niger, where a U.S. defense official said they would be setting up a drone base for surveillance missions.

President Barack Obama announced the deployment Friday in a letter to Congress, saying that the forces "will provide support for intelligence collection and will also facilitate intelligence sharing with French forces conducting operations in Mali, and with other partners in the region."

French troops have been fighting Islamic militants in Mali, which neighbors Niger. The drone base will allow the U.S. to give France more intelligence on the militants. Over time, it could extend the reach not only of American intelligence-gathering but also U.S. special operations missions to strengthen Niger's own security forces.

The defense official spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to publicly discuss the project.

The drones at the Niger base will be unarmed and used for surveillance, not airstrikes.

Obama said in his letter to Congress that the U.S. forces has been deployed with the consent of Niger's government. The forces were also deployed with weapons "for their own force protection and security," the president said.

Last month, the U.S. and Niger signed a status-of-forces agreement spelling out legal protections and obligations of American forces that might operate in Niger in the future.

Africa is increasingly a focus of U.S. counterterrorism efforts, even as al-Qaida remains a threat in Pakistan, Yemen and elsewhere. Last month's terrorist attack on a natural gas complex in Algeria, in which at least 37 hostages and 29 militants were killed, illustrated the threat posed by extremists who have asserted power propelled by long-simmering ethnic tensions in Mali and the revolution in Libya.

A number of al-Qaida-linked Islamic extremist groups operate in Mali and elsewhere in the Sahara, including a group known as al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb, or AQIM, which originated in Algeria and is active in northern Mali.

In January, French forces intervened to stop the extremists' move toward Mali's capital, and Washington has grown more involved by providing a variety of military support to French troops.


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Thứ Ba, 19 tháng 2, 2013

'Bionic legs' for military amputees

Paralympic discus thrower Derek Derenalagi with his Former soldier and Paralympian Derek Derenalagi with his "bionic leg"

Military leg amputees will be guaranteed the most up-to-date prosthetic limbs available after the government announced a £6.5m funding boost.

The latest technology micro processor limbs, known as "bionic legs", will be available to all members of the armed forces who have been wounded in Iraq or Afghanistan.

The Ministry of Defence announcement is expected to benefit about 160 members of the armed forces.

Defence Secretary Philip Hammond said it was a top priority to give troops the best possible care and support.

And Chancellor George Osborne, who is making the money available from the Treasury's Special Reserve, said: "Our troops are heroes who have and continue to give absolutely everything for their country and it is only right that we do everything possible to help them, especially when they suffer injury.

"I am delighted, therefore, that we have been able to make funding available for this cutting edge prosthetic technology, which will go a long way to improving the lives of people who have done so much for the UK."

Experts say the "bionic legs" - made famous by ex-soldier Paralympian discus thrower Derek Derenalagi - will significantly improve the quality of life for rehabilitation amputees.

The new technology provides better stability and greater mobility, as well as improvements in the ability to step over obstacles, negotiate stairs and walk backwards safely.

The artificial legs are said to improve dramatically the quality of life and the speed of rehabilitation for troops and veterans.

The limbs will be fitted where clinically appropriate at the Headley Court military rehabilitation centre in Surrey.

Mr Hammond said: "There is no greater example of this than Headley Court, which provides world class medical care and rehabilitation for personnel that have been injured while serving their country.

"Last year we spent £22m improving the facilities at Headley Court and I am delighted to announce that we will now spend £6.5m to ensure UK servicemen and veterans injured in Afghanistan or Iraq will have the opportunity to upgrade to the most technologically advanced prosthetics currently available."

Captain Nick Beighton: "I'm a typical soldier, we want the newest, shiniest things."

Paralympic rower Captain Nick Beighton, who lost both legs in an explosion during a foot patrol in Afghanistan in 2009, welcomed the micro processor limbs as a "big step up in technology".

"To have the opportunity to try it and to use it and get the latest technology is fabulous for us because it just gives us that freedom to get out and do more things and have greater functionality and more independence," said the 31-year-old London 2012 competitor.

Surgeon General Air Marshal Paul Evans said: "The next generation of micro processor knee is a fantastic prosthetic development and now seen to have proven benefits for certain amputees. It will improve the quality of life and rehabilitation for our patients, where it is clinically suitable.

"Not only does it provide better stability and improved mobility but will also help reduce back pain and aid rehabilitation generally."


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